What does a formal hearing involve?

A formal hearing involves proceeding with a judge and attorneys, which facilitates a structured legal environment where procedures and rules of evidence are followed. This setting is typical in legal disputes, where a judge oversees the process, ensuring fairness and adherence to legal standards. Attorneys represent the parties involved, presenting their cases, examining witnesses, and making legal arguments. This format allows for a thorough exploration of the issues at hand and ensures that legal rights are protected.

The other options do not capture the full essence of a formal hearing. For example, simply questioning witnesses or gathering evidence in writing may be parts of the process, but they do not encompass the legal framework and necessary representation by attorneys that characterize a formal hearing. Additionally, conducting a private discussion lacks the public and structured nature inherent to formal hearings, which are designed to uphold transparency and accountability in the judicial system.