What are lavalier microphones primarily used for?

Lavalier microphones, also known as lapel mics, are specifically designed for close-range audio capture, making them ideal for situations like interviews and presentations. Their small, discreet design allows them to be clipped onto the speaker's clothing, which ensures that they pick up sound directly from the speaker while minimizing background noise. This makes them particularly useful in scenarios where clarity and direct sound capture are essential, such as in interviews or during presentations when a presenter needs to move freely without being tethered by larger microphones.

The unique functionality of lavalier mics allows them to provide clear audio even from a distance of a few feet, making them an excellent choice for on-screen talent or speakers in semi-formal settings.